Snow peaks reflected in a partly frozen Gurudongmar Lake, North Sikkim

Sikkim

Sikkim travel guide

Monasteries, high lakes and permit-only valleys.

Photo: Yoghya · CC BY-SA 4.0

Sikkim is small, clean and strict about its rules. That's part of what keeps it beautiful. Most first trips centre on Gangtok, with day trips to Tsomgo Lake and overnight trips to North Sikkim (Lachung and Lachen). The high-altitude areas need permits and respect for the altitude.

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When to go & getting there

Best time

March to May (rhododendrons in bloom) and October to December (clear skies) are the favourite seasons. From January to March North Sikkim can have heavy snow, so some passes close. From June to September monsoon landslides often cut roads, especially to the north.

Gangtok averages 12°C by day and 6°C at night in January; heavy rain falls from April to September. Sikkim weather by month →

Getting there

Fly to Bagdogra (IXB) or take a train to NJP, then about 4 to 5 hours by road to Gangtok. Pakyong airport near Gangtok has limited and weather-dependent flights. You'll cross into Sikkim at the Rangpo checkpost, so keep your ID handy.

Permits

  • Indian visitors don't need a permit for Gangtok and most of South and West Sikkim.
  • North Sikkim (Lachung, Yumthang, Lachen, Gurudongmar), Tsomgo Lake, Nathu La and Zuluk / the Old Silk Route are protected areas. You need a permit, arranged through a registered tour operator, and you need to carry the ID and photos it's based on.
  • Foreign nationals need a Restricted Area Permit (RAP) just to enter Sikkim. Some protected areas, including Nathu La, are closed to foreigners.
  • Permits are issued for set dates and routes. If a road closes, the permit doesn't move with it, so build in a spare day.
  • EdenRoute never issues permits itself. We collect your documents and hand them to a registered permit agent.

What to do

  • People walking along the pedestrian MG Marg in Gangtok
    Photo: Bernard Gagnon · CC BY-SA 4.0

    MG Marg in Gangtok

    Gangtok's pedestrian high street is clean, lively and the easiest place to spend an evening. Smoking and littering here are fined.

  • Snowy mountains reflected in Tsomgo Lake
    Photo: Kuldeepburjbhalaike · CC BY-SA 4.0

    Tsomgo (Changu) Lake

    This glacial lake sits at about 3,750 m and is a half-day trip from Gangtok. You need a permit, and Nathu La can be added on permitted days for Indian visitors.

  • Pebbled riverbed and snow peaks in Yumthang Valley
    Photo: soumyajit pramanick · CC BY-SA 2.0

    Yumthang Valley and Zero Point

    Stay overnight in Lachung. The valley is full of rhododendrons in spring and snow in winter.

  • Rumtek Monastery courtyard in the mist after rain
    Photo: Bernard Gagnon · CC BY-SA 4.0

    Rumtek and Enchey monasteries

    These are working monasteries, so dress modestly, walk clockwise and ask before taking photos inside.

  • The Kanchenjunga range seen from the glass skywalk at Pelling
    Photo: Amitabha Gupta · CC BY 4.0

    Pelling and Pemayangtse

    West Sikkim has some of the closest views of Kangchenjunga. Good to combine with Ravangla's Buddha Park.

What not to do

  • Don't rush the altitude

    Gurudongmar (about 5,400 m) and Nathu La (about 4,300 m) are seriously high. Don't go the day you arrive from the plains, don't drink alcohol the night before, and come down if you get a bad headache, feel breathless or feel sick. Check with a doctor first if you're travelling with elderly people, young children or anyone with a heart or lung condition.

  • Don't smoke or litter in public

    Sikkim bans smoking in public places and fines littering. The rules are enforced.

  • Don't expect your plains taxi to do sightseeing

    Local sightseeing in Sikkim is done in Sikkim-registered vehicles through the local taxi system. Plan for a change of vehicle in Gangtok rather than being surprised by it.

  • Don't travel north in heavy monsoon without a buffer

    Roads to Lachung and Lachen often close after heavy rain. Keep a spare day and choose bookings with a clear cancellation policy.

Scams to watch for in Sikkim

Fake or overpriced permits

How it works
An "agent" collects money for a permit and either never delivers it or charges several times the real cost as a "permit fee".
Protect yourself
Get permits only through a registered tour operator, ask for an itemised price, and make sure you actually see the issued permit before you set off.

"Guaranteed" North Sikkim or Nathu La trips

How it works
A package is sold as guaranteed even though the road may be closed. When it closes, there's no refund or only a small one.
Protect yourself
Before you pay, ask in writing what happens if the road or permit is cancelled.

Cash-only "advance to hold the car"

How it works
Someone asks for a large cash or UPI advance to "lock" a vehicle for North Sikkim, then stops answering.
Protect yourself
Book through a known operator or your hotel, get a written confirmation with the vehicle details, and keep the advance small.

See all common travel scams in the region →

Practical tips

  • Carry printouts or photos of your ID and several passport-size photos. Permit checkposts ask for them.
  • ATMs thin out quickly beyond Gangtok, so carry enough cash for North Sikkim.
  • Mobile data can be patchy or missing in North Sikkim. Download maps and tickets before you go.
  • Take warm layers even in May, because it's cold at altitude.

Sikkim: common questions

+Do Indian tourists need a permit for Gangtok?

No. Gangtok itself needs no permit for Indian visitors. Tsomgo Lake, Nathu La, North Sikkim and the Old Silk Route do.

+Can foreigners visit Sikkim?

Yes, but they need a Restricted Area Permit (RAP) to enter the state, and some protected areas stay closed to foreign nationals.

+Is Gurudongmar safe for children and elderly travellers?

It's at about 5,400 m, where altitude sickness is a real risk. Families usually get medical advice first, keep the visit short and make sure they've acclimatised in Lachen the night before.

Emergency numbers

  • Emergency (police, fire, ambulance)112
  • Ambulance108
  • Cyber-fraud helpline (report within the hour if money was taken)1930
  • India tourist helpline1363

More guides

Last reviewed September 2026. Permit rules, park dates, fares and road conditions change, so confirm locally before you travel. Spotted something out of date? Tell us.

Photo credits